The Psychology of Shapes in Photography
The psychology of shapes in photography refers to the study of how different shapes and their characteristics can evoke certain emotions, perceptions, and reactions in viewers. Shapes are fundamental elements of visual composition and can play a significant role in influencing the psychological impact of a photograph. Here are some common shapes and their psychological associations:
It's important to note that the psychological impact of shapes can also be influenced by color, lighting, context, and personal experiences. Different individuals may interpret shapes in photography differently based on their cultural background and individual perceptions. Therefore, understanding the psychology of shapes can help photographers communicate specific emotions or messages effectively, but it's important to consider the overall composition and context of the image.
Circle Shape
No angles means softer or milder. Circles often convey a sense of eternity as they keep looping back to the same point.
Circles: Circles are often associated with unity, harmony, and perfection. They can create a sense of calmness, balance, and continuity. Circles can also evoke feelings of protection and nurturing. In photography, circular shapes can be found in objects like sunsets, full moons, or round architectural elements.
Square & Rectangle Shape
Formed by straight lines and right angles which convey a sense of reliability and security. Feeling of safety and containment.
Squares and Rectangles: Squares and rectangles are associated with stability, order, and rationality. These shapes often convey a sense of reliability, balance, and structure. They can create a feeling of solidity and represent man-made objects or architectural elements.
Triangle Shape
A Polygon with 3 edges and 3 vertices which often depict an ambiance of energy and dynamic shape. Triangles also convey motion and direction.
Triangles: Triangles are dynamic shapes that can convey a sense of tension, energy, and movement. They are often associated with power, strength, and stability. In photography, triangles can be created by converging lines or by composing the image with triangular shapes, leading the viewer's eye towards a focal point.
Natural Shapes
They are more organic and represent elements we can relate to in the natural world such as flora and fauna. These shapes are often formed by angles and points. Even shadows or negative space can create natural shapes as well
Curved Lines: Curved lines are organic and flowing, often associated with grace, softness, and elegance. They can create a sense of tranquility and evoke emotions like calmness and relaxation. In photography, curved lines can be found in natural landscapes, flowing rivers, or the contours of a person's body.
Abstract Shapes
Often shapes that repeat themselves with or without order in a pattern. Sometimes creating order in the chaos or rhythm in the object or subject hard to decipher or contain.
Zigzag Lines: Zigzag lines are dynamic and create a sense of energy, excitement, and action. They can convey a feeling of chaos or instability. Zigzag lines can be used to add a sense of movement or tension in a photograph, capturing the viewer's attention and adding visual interest.
Geometric Patterns: Geometric patterns, such as grids or repeating shapes, can create a sense of order, precision, and efficiency. They often convey a modern and organized aesthetic. Geometric patterns can be found in architectural photography or in man-made structures.